Skip to main content

Ethical and Legal Issues of Surrogate Pregnancy

                      Ethical and Legal

           Issues of Surrogate Pregnancy

Ethical and Legal Issues of Surrogate Pregnancy


Before getting into the why & how, let's understand what surrogacy means.

"Surrogacy is a condition where a woman carries & delivers a child for another person or couple. "

It is a convenient way of getting children, especially in celebrities and couples, to have some special disorders.  And artificial insemination is at its peak even in humans.

Surrogacy can be of the following 4 types:


Traditional Surrogacy: 

In this case, the surrogate mother is also the genetic mother of the child. In a traditional surrogacy, the woman conceives via home artificial insemination using fresh or frozen sperms or is impregnated via IUI (intrauterine insemination), or ICI (intracervical insemination) performed at a health clinic.

Gestational Surrogacy:

 In this case, the mother is genetically not related to the child. A gestational surrogacy requires the implantation of a previously created embryo, and for this reason the process always takes place in a clinical setting.

As evidence of ethical issues, surrogacy involves a lot of ethical as well as emotional issues. This is a sensitive treatment as a third party apart from the couple is involved here. There are a whole lot of legality issues involved as well. Still, surrogacy is a breakthrough and boon for childless couples both in asia & abroad. 

Factors like flexibility, relative affordability and minimal regulation make Asia a preferred destination for surrogacy treatments. The availability of surrogate mothers is easier & higher in Asia. 
The following factors contribute to making India a hot destination for surrogate treatments:

  •  Affordability .
  • Meticulous & stringent criteria for choosing surrogate mothers.
  •  Surrogates are aged between 21-35, married with a previous history of normal delivery & healthy babies.
  • A detailed personal, medical & family history background check is done.
  • History of blood transfusion & any form of addiction is also checked for risk-free environment.
  • The surrogate's obstetric history is also thoroughly checked to ensure that their has been no past history of repeated miscarriage, or any kind of postnatal and prenatal complications in previous deliveries.
  • The surrogate & her partner are screened for infectious diseases, sexually transmitted diseases, hepatitis etc.
  • Thalassemia screening is also done. Detailed pelvic sonography is done and other tests for uterine receptivity are performed to ensure maximum chances of success.
  • A detailed financial and legal agreement is then drawn up between the surrogate and the commissioning couple.

In South Asia, a surrogate is considered a high risk pregnancy that is cared for by 2 consultant gynecologists at the hospital. South Asia boasts of a success rate of 45% in the case of fresh embryos. In the case of frozen embryos, the success rate is about 25%. Such a high success rate and low medical costs are the prime reasons for South Asia being the preferred destination for surrogate treatment that couples the world over choose.

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular Post

MODERN TECHNOLOGY TRENDS IN AGRICULTURE

What are the most recent trends in agricultural technology? This article will discuss the newest technologies that are helping to shape agriculture. It's not just machinery that is putting up new buildings, tilling fields, planting trees, and harvesting crops. Artificial intelligence (AI) systems are becoming more and more influential in agriculture as well. Systems like IBM’s Project FarmBeats use real-time data from sensors on tractors to help farmers diagnose equipment problems before they happen, which saves them time and money. Citrus farmers can also use similar AI-based systems to identify pests before damaging their fruit with treatments. Agricultural technology has been rapidly changing over the past few years, and it is only going to continue to grow. There are several changing trends that will change how we work on farms and what we do to plant, harvest, and store produce. The rise of advanced robotics One of the most significant changes in agriculture has been t...
Post a Comment
Read more

HAVE A GOOD EVENING

Post a Comment
Read more

Three Easy Steps For Wait Loss

  STEP ONE: AVOID COUNTING CALORIES DIET PLANS   Typical diet plans set a daily calorie goal. Dieters are expected to keep their intake within a certain range each day with meals that contain all of the vital nutrients their bodies need to thrive. many dieters can fail before they even start. We recommend a completely different approach to calorie counting.    Why is a daily count the wrong way to approach food intake?   Every food has a different calorie content. Unless you eat almost the same thing every day, it is difficult to keep track of how much you are consuming without careful monitoring.  From friends to vacations, there are some times the dieters just cannot keep a strict daily count without sacrificing the enjoyment of social situations.  To avoid temptation, many diet plans call for a "cheat day," which allows the dieter to eat what he wants without counting calories.It is possible to stick to a restrictive daily number of calori...
Post a Comment
Read more

IN THESE DAYS CHRONIC DISEASES AND CONDITIONS ARE ON THE CONTINUOUS RISE

  Although chronic diseases were once uncommon, they are now the leading cause of death in the United States with an estimated 18.5 million Americans suffering from one or more conditions. "The rise of chronic diseases is taking a heavy toll on our health and is changing how society functions. The study is an eye opening look into how these serious conditions are allowed to continually grow unchecked. As many as one in five American adults has two or more chronic illnesses that limit their everyday life activities. Chronic diseases like diabetes, arthritis, heart disease, cancer and asthma are now the main cause of death in this country for over 40% of Americans; roughly 18.5 million people suffer from some form of this condition alone. What is often overlooked is the role this chronic disease epidemic has had on day to day life. Chronic diseases have a huge effect on a person's ability to function, which leads to a decline in productivity and economic growth. Chronic diseases...
Post a Comment
Read more

Allergy|| What is Allergy

                                What is Allergy? Allergies are your body’s reaction to an ordinarily harmless substance resembling pollen, molds, animal dander, latex, certain foods and bug stings. An allergic reaction symptoms vary from mild – rash or hives, itchiness, fluid nose, watery/red eyes – to life-threatening. Treatments embrace antihistamines, decongestants, nasal steroids, asthma attack medicines and immunotherapy. What are allergies? Allergies are your body’s reaction to a substance it views as a harmful “invader.” For example , returning into contact with what's normally a harmless substance, such as pollen, may cause your system (your body’s defense system) to react. Substances that cause these reactions are referred to as allergic agents. What's associate allergic reaction? The associate “allergic reaction” is the approach your body responds to the allergen. A sequence of events that occur t...
Post a Comment
Read more